Friday, May 15, 2020

Chain Of Custody And Criminal Investigations And Judicial...

The importance and relevance of chain of custody to criminal investigations and judicial outcomes Chain of custody is defined by Saferstein (2015), as a sequential documentation, that shows custody, control, analysis, handling and nature of physical or electrical evidence. Chain of custody is a model that is utilised by the police during criminal investigations to demonstrate that the evidence has been handled in a manner that does not destroy the integrity of the evidence (Houck Siegel, 2015). According to Spikmans (2015), obeying the standard procedures of the chain of custody model can make sure that the evidence can endure any questioning of authenticity and integrity in court. Houck Siegel (2015) stated that the chain of custody is without a doubt, the most important piece of paper generated at a crime scene; they postulated, that without it, the most convincing piece of forensic evidence can be rendered useless in the judicial system. According to Saferstein (2015), every monstrous failure during criminal cases is largely the result of incorrect usage of the chain of cust ody model, the most noteworthy which is the OJ Simpson case. This essay shows, the chain of custody model is crucial for demonstrating integrity and preserving the evidence, and by extension, justice. This essay contains two case studies that illustrate how the chain of custody model preserves evidence and displays the integrity of the evidence. The chain of custody model prevents evidence fromShow MoreRelatedâ€Å"Violation of Human Rights in Police Custody with Reference to Evidence Act†8119 Words   |  33 Pagespolice. In India, the history of human rights violations in police custody can be traced to British period. Even after 57 years of independence, in a democratic country like India, the police remains virtually a terror to the people and almost absolutely unaccountable for the violations of human rights of people in their custody. 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